My assignment
for today was to compare two different countries – Russia and USA. But I
thought that it wouldn’t be so interesting to compare US with present Russia.
Therefore I’m going to wright about similarities and differences of United
States and Russia in the past – the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
(shortly USSR).
As you
know, USSR and USA were the most powerful countries of 20th century. After the
World War II they were even called the superpowers. The situation in the world
was under their control. Their military power was very huge, and also they were
the only owners of the strongest weapon – nuclear bombs.
Well, I
think, these were the only similarities between those two countries. All of
their other properties were opposite. Even their short names are kind of
opposite – US (United States) and SU (Soviet Union)! The first thing to mention
is of course their political regimes. It was democracy in United States, while
Soviet Union on the contrary had dictatorship. So US had free elections, while
SU had only one party and, we could say, that after II World War, when Cold War
was in progress, Stalin was the absolute dictator.
Another main
difference between these countries is their economic system. In USA it was
capitalism, which main idea was free markets. Prices were out of control of
government, business and farms were belong people. Soviet Union had the contrary
economic system, called communism. Points of view of communism and capitalism,
as I said before, are opposite. In USSR almost everything was under control of
government. All firms and factories were owned by government, there it was
interesting paradox there – people had enough money, but they weren’t able to
buy many kinds of things because of deficit.
And the
last main difference I couldn’t miss is the social freedom and the freedom of
press. Citizen of the United States had a lot of freedom. He was permitted to
do a lot of thing that were denied at SU. In US it was opposition of
government, people were able to protest and organize demonstrations. Soviet
nation had no possibilities like this, had no freedom of speech. The Soviet
government maintained strict censorship. So, we can say, that people in Soviet
Union had only obligations and no rights.
Well,
luckily or unfortunately, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics collapsed at
the end of 20th century. Every time I hear this, I remember the song of
Scorpions.
<...The world is closing in
Did you ever think
That we could be so close, like brothers
The future's in the air
I can feel it everywhere
Blowing with the wind of change...>
<...Take me to the magic of the moment
On a glory night
Where the children of tomorrow dream away
In the wind of change...>




Excellent comparison-contrast! I've always like that song, too. I remember it from when I was a kid. I'm old enough that I can remember the USSR, at least the years of Gorbachev, and when the USSR dissolved.
ОтветитьУдалитьI think that the points you made in your blog are accurate, yet it's also true that nothing is completely black and white. Although the U.S. is capitalist, the government has some controls on the economy, and, in some states more than others, there are government programs that are somewhat socialist. I wouldn't say that there's absolutely no censorship in the U.S. either.